June 8, 2005
Linda Herman,
Parkinson Pipeline Project
Court ruling denies patients compassionate use of GDNF
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I read the news stories over and over, shaking my head in disappointment and
disbelief. I thought the Amgen case would have ended differently.
I suppose I imagined a Hollywood ending in which the judge after meeting Robert Suthers
and Niwana Martin and hearing their stories, would have ruled on this case beyond
the restrictions of contract law. I thought he would have considered the viewpoints of the trial
doctors who believed their patients improvements were due to GDNF, not a placebo
effect as Amgen claimed. I thought he would have given some weight to the FDA’s conclusion
that the trial did not need to be stopped due to Amgen’s claim of possible safety issues.
I imagined he would have realized that these patients lives were already in danger – that the
known risks of living with advanced PD are far more life threatening than unproven side effects.
I thought Judge Castel would have been touched by the plight of these patients and the law
suit against Amgen would have ended differently.
At other times I imagined that Amgen executives would have been moved by the sea of
appeals from the Parkinson’s community on behalf of the trial participants. I hoped CEO Kevin
Sharer would have met in person with the GDNF patients and their families, as they requested.
After seeing up close the effects of advanced Parkinson’s on their lives since Amgen halted
their treatments, I thought he might have reconsidered his decision. Since the company
tries so hard to project a public image as a business that cares about people, I thought that
in the end Amgen would have done the right thing.
But this is real life, not a movie, and the GDNF patients continue to deteriorate.
I can only imagine how demoralizing and maddening it must be to know a treatment exists
that could help you be able to move again; to have a chance for a normal life again, and
to be denied that treatment. There are no new, wonderful drugs waiting in the wings to
save the day. Other researchers are looking into alternative delivery systems of
GDNF, which many still consider to be promising. But it will be years before these will
be ready for clinical trials.
It should have ended differently.
The GDNF trial participants have taught us that patients must be more proactive and
need to defend our rights. Although we were not able to affect Amgen’s view of corporate
responsibility or the outcome of the lawsuit, we can work together to help insure that this
never happens again to Parkinson’s patients. We can educate pharmaceutical
companies about treating human research participants with respect, or they will find it more
and more difficult to recruit human subjects in the future.
A statement of principles to protect human subjects in clinical trials – the
Research Participants Bill of Rights - is being developed by the Parkinson Pipeline
Project, in conjunction with the Parkinson’s Disease Foundation, so that in the future, situations such
as this one WILL end differently.
Then again, perhaps the GDNF issue has not ended after all.
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